DEMING – A bobcat in Sierra County has tested positive for rabies, marking the first confirmed animal rabies case in New Mexico for 2026, according to the New Mexico Department of Health.
The animal was euthanized after attacking several dogs, health officials said.
All of the dogs involved were current on their rabies vaccinations. They have since received booster shots and will be monitored for symptoms over a 45-day period. Two individuals who may have been exposed are also undergoing post-exposure rabies treatment.
“Rabies is deadly but preventable. State law requires all dogs and cats be vaccinated against rabies,” said Dr. Erin Phipps. “Unvaccinated pets exposed to rabies must be euthanized or strictly isolated for four months to prevent human exposure.”
Health officials say rabies in New Mexico is most commonly found in wildlife such as skunks, bats and foxes. In 2025, the state confirmed 13 rabid animals, including one bobcat. In 2024, there were 12 confirmed cases, including four bobcats.
While bats are the most common carriers of rabies in the state, officials stress that all mammals are susceptible. Infected animals may behave aggressively, show no fear of humans, or in some cases appear unusually calm or tame.
Residents are urged to report any sick or abnormal wildlife behavior to local animal control or the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish at (888) 248-6866.
Health officials recommend keeping pets up to date on vaccinations, avoiding contact with wild or unfamiliar animals, and seeking immediate medical attention after any bite or exposure. Any incidents should also be reported to the Department of Health at 1-833-SWNURSE.